Saturday, April 18, 2015

Have mercy on our children.

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 24.                           Have mercy on our children.
I grew up in the land of the pure with hope , will and determination . What happened from 1947 onwards is written on the face of  each person that inhabits here -a bitter story of betrayal except who enjoyed good times as never before   . I am dwelling on its political history . Suffice to say that each period of army regime , except for a brief period when General Yahya Khan was in power , brought new hope .     
A headline appeared in yesterday’s  daily DAWN that another health project “ falls prey to ‘ Q’ tag” . The subtitle was that the Government has failed to release funds for the completion of Fatima Jinnah dental institute package . The meaning of the news item is that the Government was playing politics with the education and dental health of the people of the Punjab for not fault of the latter .
The political government  in 2008  decreased the allocation of the Higher Education Commission with the result that those Pakistan  students studying  abroad were forced to beg at the entrances of the mosques till the Government realized that it was embarrassing for it . Ironically the military government of General Musharraf which made the Commission hyper active and appointed a learned man to be the Chairman . It was never fund starved and showed results . During this period , the number of PhDs were doubled . More students were sent abroad for higher studies . More universities were opened . Incidentally sending scholars for higher education was too initiated by a military government .
Two of my favourite pictures are a person absorbed in offering prayers and children going and coming from school . I wish to gaze at each picture for hours very intently if I had the time .Childhood is a golden period . It was a treat for me to watch young boys and girls coming and going from school : girls in their tidy dresses and boys with uniform and hair disheveled playing pranks with each other
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When I was at school and at College , there was no concept of tuition . My school fees ( Rs 35/-) were affordable . Even the Gordon College fees (Rs 35/-) were affordable . In the Cadet College , Hasan Abdal , I enjoyed a scholarship of Rs 100/- per month . That meant that my late father had to pay only Rs 50/- per month as fees for his son to be educated in the finest College . The common schools charged a quarter rupee as fees .
 A couple years ago , there were news that tutors for  children of kindergarten classes were  demanding Rs 4000/- per child as tuition fees .  I labeled it “Education Genocide “ .A lady ,a mother , who was also  an employee of the UN, told my wife that. There were two option for her . She decided for an easier option than to sacrifice her well paid job .
Malala was “ guilty “ of espousing female education by the opponents . The Tehreek Taliban Pakistan claimed that they had shot her . She was awarded the Nobel Prize last year for the same guilt  .  But what about those influential people , the feudal lords , the landlords who deny education to their menials , serfs , the kammies . This is another form of ‘Education Genocide ‘. Young boys and girls of ages nine or ten , who have the rights given by Islam and the Holy Prophet ( Peace and Blessings of Allah be upon him )  to go to school  and be educated  , are forced to work as domestic servants and bear the cruelty of their masters and mistresses . Boys are engaged at garages . The same treatment are meted out to them by the garage owners .
The Holy Prophet (Peace and Blessings of Allah be upon him ) paid particular emphasis to knowledge . There are sayings attributed to him about the importance of knowledge . Yet the common people , the villagers , serfs , the menials  are denied this right .
   Before Partition , the children were taught good behavior  . Those included to respect
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1.          their parents
2.          The people older to you
3.          Others ( relatives ,neighbours and even servants )
4.          Not challenge elders even if they were wrong .
5.          Not to humiliate who those  were inferior to them.
6.          They were taught the different modes of salutations   while writing letters  viz. father , mother , grandparents , uncles and aunts , the principal/ headmaster , to the teacher .The details are found in Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi’s  priceless book ’Behishati Zaivar’ . With the country’s   economic development , the values which we cherished for centuries  ,have  eroded . This is the price we are paying .
The children were taught good behaviour as a part of the curriculum and both at school as well as at home .  Since I was taught in missionary school , Muslims were taught “ Moral Science “, a form of Catechism for eg. Did man make himself . To which , the answer was no . man did not make himself . God , the Maker of the entire universe made him .

However , a few belonging to the old school remain . I am an old fashioned man . I like old fashioned things and ideas . When we were young , the fathers would leave homes for work while mothers would remain behind in the home . The mothers would tell their children stories having morals in them or stories of the Muslims warriors of old so that the young ones would emulate them . My wife , an educated lady , took great interest in the education and upbringing of our children particularly our daughters .While our daughters did masters in the fields of their choice , my wife took pains that the daughters should be conversant with the Holy Quran and Tahfeem ul Quran , a scholarly and explanatory commentary on the Quran spread over 10 volumes by Maulana Maududi , an eminent Islamic Scholar . This was another form of education which the newer generation lacks . Economic compulsions  are forcing both parents to work to ease the pressure on the husband or the wife alone .This is left to the servants , the maids or the drivers to impart this form of training to the young ones .
Mahfooz ur Rahman
Islamabad
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March 5, 2015 

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